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Sullivan County Community Groups Call Emergency Town Hall on Waste-to-Energy Proposal

Posted on September 25, 2025September 29, 2025 by Kimberly Izar

Sullivan County may build a waste-to-energy facility that some critics say is a ‘public relations term’ for an incinerator. Local residents are pushing back.

A coalition of environmental and racial justice groups including Sustainable Sullivan, Sullivan County NAACP, The Black Library, and Energy Justice Network will host an emergency town hall on Sept. 29 to discuss the proposed facility in Monticello, N.Y.

In August, the Sullivan County legislature approved its first solid waste management plan in more than three decades. It outlined how the county hopes to manage its trash moving forward, from enforcing stronger recycling protocols to building a ‘waste-to-energy’ facility.

The legislature has taken big steps to consider this as a viable option. Earlier this summer, Sullivan County issued a draft RFP for “the development of a Waste to Energy (WTE) facility as a component of their long-term sustainability initiative.” The county’s Division of Public Works also hosted prospective vendors at a site visit at the Monticello transfer station in July and visited Reworld’s Hempstead plant in Long Island, one of the waste management vendors who has expressed interest.

Mike Ewall, founder and director of the environmental advocacy nonprofit Energy Justice Network, says that these facilities can have profoundly negative impacts on the communities they are built in.

“It’s not the steam that gets you. It’s all the other really tiny stuff invisible to the eye, like mercury, lead, dioxin, hydrochloric acid, stuff that contributes to cancers, birth effects, learning disabilities, heart attacks, stroke, asthma. You can go down the list of almost every health effect that could be caused by chemical[s], and you will find those chemicals coming out of these smokestacks,” said Ewall, one of the speakers at the upcoming town hall.

He’s also worried that prospective vendors like Reworld have a history of  operational mismanagement. New York State Department of Environmental Conservation issued $878,500 in enforcement and environmental benefit fines against Reworld Hempstead in February.

The state report found that the facility mismanaged its ash from 2006 to 2014 and failed to comply with its DEC-approved ash residue plans.

Ewall hopes that the upcoming town hall will be a space for local residents to voice concerns, gather information, and ask questions.

“We will make sure people have the information they need and understand why hundreds of other communities fought and protected their communities from this industry,” he said.

While the Sullivan County legislature approved the solid waste management plan, Communications Director Dan Hust previously told Radio Catskill that final approval for a facility is a separate process.

The event will host a lineup of speakers Alasha Santiago of the Sullivan County NAACP; Sullivan County District 5 Legislator Cat Scott; Dr. Steven Goldstein, pediatrician and environmental health expert; and Mike Ewall of Energy Justice Network.

The Sullivan County Legislature did not respond to Radio Catskill’s request for comment before the publication of this article.

Correction: Dr. Steven Goldstein’s title was updated to not reflect any institutional affiliation.

Image: The Reworld Hempstead (formally Covanta Hempstead) waste-to-energy plant in Uniondale, New York in 2021. Sullivan County Legislators visited the Hempstead plant in June 2024 to assess it as a model for Sullivan’s waste disposal needs,  (Credit: Antony-22, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons)

8 thoughts on “Sullivan County Community Groups Call Emergency Town Hall on Waste-to-Energy Proposal”

  1. Irvin Newmark says:
    September 26, 2025 at 8:26 am

    No garbage burner to ruin Sullivan co must stop this from ever happening

    Reply
  2. Rebekah Creshkoff says:
    September 26, 2025 at 10:23 am

    Thanks for this great coverage. I just need to correct Dr. Goldstein’s affiliation. He will be speaking as a pediatrician with extensive experience in environmental health issues and advocacy, not as a representative of any institution.
    Rebekah Creshkoff
    Cofounder, Sustainable Sullivan

    Reply
    1. Kimberly Izar says:
      September 29, 2025 at 9:52 am

      Hi Rebekah – thank you for flagging! We made this correction to Dr. Goldstein’s affiliation.

      Many thanks,
      Kimberly Izar

      Reply
  3. Melissa Easton says:
    September 27, 2025 at 6:20 pm

    The many negative environmental impacts of this plant are spelled out here, and merit a fight to keep it from becoming a reality. An important detail missing from this story is that the incinerator (let’s call it what it is) proposal is not just about managing Sullivan County’s waste. A likely model for this plant requires the county to enlist in what’s called a “put-or-pay” contract, which in turn stipulates that the county must meet a quota of incineration for the operator of the facility. If the county fails to meet this obligation, a penalty is levied to the county. The way in which these WTE facilities avoid paying a penalty is to accept waste from outside the bounds of the municipality/county to meet the baseline tonnage stipulated in the agreement. If the volume doesn’t meet the terms of the contract, the potential for massive public debt is a reality. Guess who ends up footing the bill for all of this? Yup, you guessed it…we the taxpayers.

    Yet another way corporations enrich their shareholders and impoverish the rest of us.

    Reply
    1. John Romine says:
      September 27, 2025 at 8:32 pm

      An environmental Trojan Horse can be disguised as a remedy …so thank you for calling this exactly what it is; a filthy polluting incinerator that will spew out multitudes of invisible toxic substances sitting behind a shining white modern building facade.

      Reply
  4. Stan Wagner says:
    September 27, 2025 at 7:36 pm

    It only took 2 hours on 9/11,being in the vicinity of the WTC to be diagnosed with cancer and asthma. Imagine the amount of damage to many people this incinerator can do, as it pumps toxins in the air 24/7.

    Reply
  5. Kathy Grady says:
    September 28, 2025 at 10:20 am

    Will there be a remote option to access to this meeting?

    Reply
  6. Kathie Aberman says:
    September 28, 2025 at 9:37 pm

    It seems that whenever a big decision is faced in Sullivan County, our elected officials wait until the very last minute, and then try to figure out some quick fix to the problem. We’ve known for years what was coming, and now we’re having a so-called solution pushed at us at the last minute. There are all the negatives associated with a “trash to energy” facility that have already been mentioned, but very little discussion of what we SHOULD be doing. In my opinion, we should be developing a strong “zero waste” strategy, which would focus on Reducing waste, Re-using materials, Recycling what is possible and developing a strong, county-wide composting system that includes both industrial organic waste and private home composting. For sure, that involves serious education and support that is county-wide, and it won’t magically happen overnight. It will require dedication to protect our health and our environment, education about the process, and support for all levels of this work in the county.

    Reply

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