The Ulster County Department of Health is urging residents to get vaccinated against measles as cases continue to rise across the globe and in the United States. While no cases have been identified in Ulster County, the health department emphasizes the importance of proactive measures to protect individuals and the community.
As of 2024, the CDC has reported over 164 measles cases in nine states, including two in New York City. This follows a total of 285 cases reported in the US in 2024. The majority of cases, over 80%, are in individuals under 20 years old, with 30% under five years old. Hospitalizations have occurred in 25% of cases, and one unvaccinated child in Texas has died. Notably, none of the infected individuals had completed the two-dose MMR vaccination cycle; 95% were fully unvaccinated, and the remaining had only one dose.
The Ulster County Department of Health highlights that measles is a highly contagious and potentially serious disease, with complications including pneumonia, encephalitis, and even death. Symptoms encompass white spots in the mouth, rash, high fever, cough, runny nose, and sore throat.
Ulster County Public Health Director Eve Walter stated that the MMR vaccine is the most effective way to prevent measles. The vaccine is recommended for children 12 to 15 months old, with a second dose at 4 to 6 years old. Adults without proof of vaccination are also encouraged to get vaccinated. The Ulster County Department of Health provides free vaccines for uninsured residents.
Dr. Gina Carena, Ulster County Department of Health Medical Director, emphasized the safety and efficacy of the MMR vaccine, stating that it is at least 97% effective after two doses. She addressed vaccine safety concerns, assuring the public that all ingredients are essential, safe, and often present in lower doses than in the natural environment.
The Ulster County Department of Health emphasizes the importance of vaccination for those traveling to outbreak areas such as New York City, Texas, New Mexico, Canada, and internationally. Residents experiencing measles symptoms are advised to contact the Ulster County Department of Health and consult with a communicable disease nurse. Before visiting a healthcare facility, individuals with suspected measles should contact the facility to ensure proper infection control measures.
For more information about measles and the MMR vaccine, visit https://www.health.ny.gov/diseases/communicable/measles/. For questions, call the Ulster County Department of Health at 845-340-3070.